Welcome to this A2 Mandarin lesson! Today, we are reading about important news regarding university teachers and Mandarin instructors in Taiwan. Many teachers are facing long working hours, unstable contracts, and low pay. To fight for their rights, they have joined labor unions to protest and negotiate with the schools. In this lesson, you will learn practical vocabulary related to work, education, and labor rights.
中文單字 Chinese Vocabulary
- 老師 (lǎoshī) – Teacher
- 大學 (dàxué) – University
- 工作 (gōngzuò) – Work / Job
- 權益 (quányì) – Rights and interests
- 薪水 (xīnshuǐ) – Salary
- 工會 (gōnghuì) – Labor union
- 抗議 (kàngyì) – To protest
- 改變 (gǎibiàn) – To change
- 休息 (xiūxí) – To rest / Take a break
- 保護 (bǎohù) – To protect
短文 Paragraph / Short Article
台灣有一些大學老師覺得工作太累了。
(Táiwān yǒu yìxiē dàxué lǎoshī juédé gōngzuò tài lèi le.)
他們上課的時間變多,但是薪水變少了。
(Tāmen shàngkè de shíjiān biàn duō, dànshì xīnshuǐ biàn shǎo le.)
還有一群教外國人中文的華語老師,他們的工作不穩定。
(Hái yǒu yì qún jiāo wàiguórén zhōngwén de huáyǔ lǎoshī, tāmen de gōngzuò bù wěndìng.)
老師生病請假的時候,甚至要自己付錢給代課老師。
(Lǎoshī shēngbìng qǐngjià de shíhòu, shènzhì yào zìjǐ fù qián gěi dàikè lǎoshī.)
為了保護自己的權益,很多老師加入了工會。
(Wèile bǎohù zìjǐ de quányì, hěn duō lǎoshī jiārù le gōnghuì.)
工會幫助老師向學校抗議,要求公平的對待。
(Gōnghuì bāngzhù lǎoshī xiàng xuéxiào kàngyì, yāoqiú gōngpíng de duìdài.)
他們希望學校能遵守法律,給老師合理的薪水和休息時間。
(Tāmen xīwàng xuéxiào néng zūnshǒu fǎlǜ, gěi lǎoshī hélǐ de xīnshuǐ hé xiūxí shíjiān.)
最近,他們終於成功讓學校改變了一些規定。
(Zuìjìn, tāmen zhōngyú chénggōng ràng xuéxiào gǎibiàn le yìxiē guīdìng.)
短文翻譯 Translate
Some university teachers in Taiwan feel their work is too tiring.
Their teaching hours have increased, but their salaries have decreased.
There is also a group of Mandarin teachers who teach foreigners Chinese, and their jobs are unstable.
When teachers take sick leave, they even have to pay the substitute teachers themselves.
In order to protect their rights, many teachers have joined the labor union.
The labor union helps the teachers protest to the schools, demanding fair treatment.
They hope the schools will obey the law and give teachers reasonable salaries and rest time.
Recently, they finally succeeded in making the schools change some rules.
問題延伸 Chinese Practice Questions
是非題 (True or False Reading Comprehension):
(Please read the statements and decide if they are True [是] or False [非] based on the short article.)
- 新聞裡的老師,他們上課的時間變少,薪水變多。 (The teachers in the news have fewer teaching hours and higher salaries.)
- 華語老師生病請假時,學校會幫忙付代課老師的錢。 (When Mandarin teachers take sick leave, the school helps pay for the substitute teachers.)
- 老師們加入工會是為了保護自己的權益。 (The teachers joined the labor union to protect their rights.)
問題討論 (Discussion Questions):
(Try answering these questions using the vocabulary you just learned!)
- 在你的國家,老師的薪水好嗎?工作累不累?(Zài nǐ de guójiā, lǎoshī de xīnshuǐ hǎo ma? Gōngzuò lèi bú lèi?)Is the salary for teachers good in your country? Is the work tiring?
- 如果你的工作遇到不公平的事情,你會怎麼做?(Rúguǒ nǐ de gōngzuò yù dào bù gōngpíng de shìqíng, nǐ huì zěnme zuò?)If you encounter unfair things at work, what would you do?
參考資料 (Reference Links):
- 長庚大學遭控加授課時數又砍津貼 工會提仲裁勝訴:
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/breakingnews/5381962 - 控台師大國語教學中心違反勞基法 高教工會偕華語教師提出團體協商: https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/life/breakingnews/5376716







